Johnson also verified the mathematics behind John Glenn’s orbit around the Earth in 1962 and calculated the flight trajectory for Apollo 11’s flight to the moon in 1969. Upon leaving The Flight Mechanics Branch, Johnson went on to join the Spacecraft Controls Branch where she calculated the flight trajectory for Alan Shepard, the first American to go into space in 1959. Her calculations proved critical to the success of the Apollo Moon landings and the start of the Space Shuttle. NACA became the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958. Katherine continued to work at NASA until 1986. Her knowledge made her invaluable to her superiors and her assertiveness won her a spot in previously all-male meetings. Johnson was assigned to the all-male flight research division. In 1953, she joined Langley Research Center (LaRC) as a research mathematician for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). However, family issues kept her from completing the required courses. Johnson was one of the first African Americans to enroll in the mathematics program. In 1940, she attended West Virginia University to obtain a graduate degree. degree in French and mathematics in 1932 from West Virginia State University (formerly West Virginia State College). She attended West Virginia State High School and graduated from high school at age fourteen. race relations during the 20th century Mathematician Katherine Johnson is show working at NASA’s Langley Research Center in Hampton, Va., in 1962. Her father moved Johnson’s family to Institute, West Virginia, which was 125 miles away from the family home so that Johnson and her siblings could attend school. ‘My Remarkable Journey’ offers a window into U.S. She calculated the trajectory for America's first trip to space. When NACA became NASA in 1958, the agency began to eliminate segregated facilities. That year Margot Lee Shetterly published Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race, about the West Computers, including Johnson, Dorothy Vaughan, and Mary Jackson. Katherine Johnson was a mathematician at NASA and her work helped send astronauts to the Moon. During her career, she oversaw both Katherine Johnson and Mary Jackson. Johnson Computational Research Facility, after her. From a young age, Johnson enjoyed mathematics and could easily solve mathematical equations. In 2016 NASA named a building, the Katherine G. Her mother was a teacher and her father was a farmer and janitor. Katherine Johnson was born on Augin White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia to Joylette and Joshua Coleman.
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